Supraventricular arrhythmias, Ventricular arrhythmias
Adult: Initially, 150-200 mg daily in divided doses, up to 300 mg/day may be used under strict observation for the 1st 2-3 days if needed. Usual maintenance: 50-100 mg daily.
Indications and Dosage
Oral
Supraventricular arrhythmias, Ventricular arrhythmias Adult: Initially, 150-200 mg daily in divided doses, up to 300 mg/day may be used under strict observation for the 1st 2-3 days if needed. Usual maintenance: 50-100 mg daily.
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Contraindications
Advanced heart failure, severe conduction disturbances, parkinsonism, convulsive disorders.
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Special Precautions
Bradycardia, hypotension, hepatic or renal impairment. Perform blood and LFT during therapy.
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Adverse Reactions
Tremor, vertigo, ataxia, diplopia, memory impairment, hallucinations, convulsions; nausea, vomiting, bloating, hepatitis, cholestatic jaundice.
Potentially Fatal: Agranulocytosis. |
Drug Interactions
Amiodarone.
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Action
Description:
Mechanism of Action: Aprindine is a class Ib antiarrhythmic agent which directly interferes with depolarisation of the cell membrane by blocking the fast inward current of Na into cardiac cells. It has a limited effect on the rate of change of the depolarisation phase of the action potential, shortens the repolarisation phase and the QT interval and elevates the fibrillation threshold. Pharmacokinetics: Absorption: Readily absorbed from the GI tract. Distribution: 85-95% bound to plasma proteins. Excretion: Excreted in the urine and bile. Half-life: about 20-27 hr. |
MIMS Class
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